NSE4_FGT-7.2 Exam Questions

Which CLI command will display sessions both from client to the proxy and from the proxy to the servers?

A. diagnose wad session list

B. diagnose wad session list | grep hook-pre&&hook-out

C. diagnose wad session list | grep hook=pre&&hook=out

D. diagnose wad session list | grep "hook=pre"&"hook=out"

A. diagnose wad session list

Which statement is correct regarding the security fabric?

A. FortiManager is one of the required member devices.

B. FortiGate devices must be operating in NAT mode.

C. A minimum of two Fortinet devices is required.

D. FortiGate Cloud cannot be used for logging purposes.

B. FortiGate devices must be operating in NAT mode.

FortiGate Security 7.2 Study Guide (p.428): "You must have a minimum of two FortiGate devices at the core of the Security Fabric, plus one FortiAnalyzer or cloud logging solution. FortiAnalyzer Cloud or FortiGate Cloud can act as the cloud logging solution. The FortiGate devices must be running in NAT mode."

An administrator configures outgoing interface any in a firewall policy. What is the result of the policy list view?

A. Search option is disabled.

B. Policy lookup is disabled.

C. By Sequence view is disabled.

D. Interface Pair view is disabled.

"If you use multiple source or destination interfaces, or the any interface in a firewall policy, you cannot separate policies into sections by interface pairs—some would be triplets or more. So instead, policies are then always displayed in a single list (By Sequence)."

When configuring a firewall virtual wire pair policy, which following statement is true?

A. Any number of virtual wire pairs can be included, as long as the policy traffic direction is the same.

B. Only a single virtual wire pair can be included in each policy.

C.

Any number of virtual wire pairs can be included in each policy, regardless of the policy traffic direction settings.

D. Exactly two virtual wire pairs need to be included in each policy.

A. Any number of virtual wire pairs can be included, as long as the policy traffic direction is the same.

Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink .do?externalID=FD48690

An administrator is configuring an IPsec VPN between site A and site B. The Remote Gateway setting in both sites has been configured as Static IP Address. For site A, the local quick mode selector is 192. 168. 1.0/24 and the remote quick mode selector is 192.168.2.0/24.

Which subnet must the administrator configure for the local quick mode selector for site B?

A. 192. 168. 1.0/24

B. 192. 168.0.0/24

C. 192. 168.2.0/24

D. 192. 168.3.0/24

C. 192. 168.2.0/24

For an IPsec VPN between site A and site B, the administrator has configured the local quick mode selector for site A as 192.168.1.0/24 and the remote quick mode selector as 192.168.2.0/24. This means that the VPN will allow traffic to and from the 192.168.1.0/24 subnet at site A to reach the 192.168.2.0/24 subnet at site B.

To complete the configuration, the administrator must configure the local quick mode selector for site B. To do this, the administrator must use the same subnet as the remote quick mode selector for site A, which is 192.168.2.0/24. This will allow traffic to and from the 192.168.2.0/24 subnet at site B to reach the 192.168.1.0/24 subnet at site A.

Therefore, the administrator must configure the local quick mode selector for site B as 192.168.2.0/24.

Which three security features require the intrusion prevention system (IPS) engine to function? (Choose three.)

A. Web filter in flow-based inspection

B. Antivirus in flow-based inspection

C. DNS filter

D. Web application firewall

E. Application control

A.   Web filter in flow-based inspection

B.   Antivirus in flow-based inspection

E.   Application control

https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/new-features/739623/dnsfilter-handled-by-ips engine-in-flow-mode

An administrator wants to configure timeouts for users. Regardless of the userTMs behavior, the timer should start as soon as the user authenticates and expire after the configured value.

Which timeout option should be configured on FortiGate?

A. auth-on-demand

B. soft-timeout

C. idle-timeout

D. new-session

E. hard-timeout

https://community.fortinet.com/t5/FortiGate/Technical-Tip-Explanation-of-auth-timeouttypes-for-Firewall/ta-p/189423

Reference:

https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.doexternalID=FD37221#:~:text=Hard-timeout%3A-User-

A network administrator wants to set up redundant IPsec VPN tunnels on FortiGate by using two IPsec VPN tunnels and static routes.

* All traffic must be routed through the primary tunnel when both tunnels are up

* The secondary tunnel must be used only if the primary tunnel goes down

* In addition, FortiGate should be able to detect a dead tunnel to speed up tunnel failover

Which two key configuration changes are needed on FortiGate to meet the design requirements? (Choose two,)

A.

Configure a high distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a lower distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel.

B. Enable Dead Peer Detection.

C. Configure a lower distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a higher distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel.

D. Enable Auto-negotiate and Autokey Keep Alive on the phase 2 configuration of both tunnels.

B. Enable Dead Peer Detection.

C. Configure a lower distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a higher distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel.

Study Guide – IPsec VPN – IPsec configuration – Phase 1 Network.

When Dead Peer Detection (DPD) is enabled, DPD probes are sent to detect a failed tunnel and bring it down before its IPsec SAs expire. This failure detection mechanism is very useful when you have redundant paths to the same destination, and you want to failover to a backup connection when the primary connection fails to keep the connectivity between the sites up.

There are three DPD modes. On demand is the default mode.

Study Guide – IPsec VPN – Redundant VPNs.

Add one phase 1 configuration for each tunnel. DPD should be enabled on both ends.

Add at least one phase 2 definition for each phase 1.

Add one static route for each path. Use distance or priority to select primary routes over backup routes (routes for the primary VPN must have a lower distance or lower priority than the backup). Alternatively, use dynamic routing. Configure FW policies for each IPsec interface.

Which statement describes a characteristic of automation stitches?

A. They can have one or more triggers.

B. They can be run only on devices in the Security Fabric.

C. They can run multiple actions simultaneously.

D. They can be created on any device in the fabric.

C. They can run multiple actions simultaneously.

https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.0/cookbook/351998/creatingautomation-stitches

Reference:

https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.0/cookbook/139441/automation-stitches

An administrator needs to increase network bandwidth and provide redundancy.

What interface type must the administrator select to bind multiple FortiGate interfaces?

A. VLAN interface

B. Software Switch interface

C. Aggregate interface

D. Redundant interface

C. Aggregate interface

An aggregate interface is a logical interface that combines two or more physical interfaces into one virtual interface1. An aggregate interface can increase network bandwidth and provide redundancy by distributing traffic across multiple physical interfaces using a load balancing algorithm1. An aggregate interface can also support link aggregation control protocol (LACP) to negotiate the link aggregation settings with the connected device1.

Reference: https://forum.fortinet.com/tm .aspx?m=120324

https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.0/cookbook/567758/aggregation-andredundancy

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NSE4_FGT-7.2 Exam Questions

Last Updated Exam : 16-Dec-2024