CTFL-Foundation Exam Questions

Total 327 Questions

Last Updated Exam : 16-Dec-2024

Topic 1: Scenario 1 "Medical Domain"

Explain how the above mentioned report may differ from a report that you produce for the
project manager, who is a test specialist Select TWO items from the following options that
can be used to report to the project manager and would not be included in a report to
senior management. 1 credit


A.

Show details on effort spent


B.

List of all outstanding defects with their priority and severity


C.

Give product risk status


D.

Show trend analysis


E.

State recommendations for release





A.
  

Show details on effort spent



B.
  

List of all outstanding defects with their priority and severity



Considerable attention will be given in this project to defining exit criteria and on reporting
back on their status. Which combination of TWO exit criteria from the list would be best to
use? 1 credit
I. Total number of defects found
II. Percentage of test cases executed
III. Total test effort planned versus total actual test effort spent
IV. Defect trend (number of defects found per test run over time


A.

(i) and (ii)


B.

(i) and (iv)


C.

(ii) and (iii)


D.

(ii) and (iv)





D.
  

(ii) and (iv)



Since the system is in the medical domain and therefore in the safety critical area, testing
needs to be rigorous and evidence is required that the system has been adequately tested.
Identify THREE measures that would typically be part of the test approach in this domain
and which are not always applicable in other domains! 1 credit


A.

High level of documentation


B.

Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) sessions


C.

Traceability to requirements


D.

Non-functional testing


E.

Master test planning


F.

Test design techniques


G.

Reviews





A.
  

High level of documentation



B.
  

Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) sessions



C.
  

Traceability to requirements



Consider the typical objectives of testing. Which of the following metrics can be used to
measure the effectiveness of the testing process in achieving one of those objectives? 1
credit


A.

Average number of days between defect discovery and resolution


B.

Percentage of requirements covered


C.

Lines of code written per developer per day


D.

Percentage of test effort spent on regression testing





B.
  

Percentage of requirements covered



A test log is one of the documents that need to be produced in this domain in order to
provide evidence of testing. However, the level of detail of test logs can vary. Which of the
following is NOT an influencing factor for the level of detail of the test logs being produced?
1 credit


A.

Level of test execution automation


B.

Test level


C.

Regulatory requirements


D.

Experience level of testers





D.
  

Experience level of testers



You have been given responsibility for the non-functional testing of a safety-critical
monitoring & diagnostics package in the medical area. Which of the following would you
least expect to see addressed in the test plan? 1 credit


A.

Availability


B.

Safety


C.

Portability


D.

Reliability





C.
  

Portability



You are about to release a test progress report to a senior manager, who is not a test
specialist. Which of the following topics should NOT be included in the test progress
report? 1 credit


A.

 Product risks which have been mitigated and those which are outstanding.


B.

Recommendations for taking controlling actions


C.

Status compared against the started exit criteria


D.

Detailed overview of the risk-based test approach being used to ensure the exit criteria
to be achieved





D.
  

Detailed overview of the risk-based test approach being used to ensure the exit criteria
to be achieved



Identify the THREE types of formal peer reviews that can be recognized. 1 credit


A.

Inspection


B.

Management review


C.

Walkthrough


D.

Audit


E.

Technical review


F.

Informal review


G.

Assessment





A.
  

Inspection



C.
  

Walkthrough



E.
  

Technical review



Which of the following is an example of testing as part of the requirements specification
phase? 1 credit


A.

A requirements review meeting


B.

A business analyst eliciting requirements


C.

Performing acceptance tests against requirements


D.

A test report showing requirements coverage





A.
  

A requirements review meeting



IEEE 1028 also defines “management review” as a type of review. What is the main
purpose of a management review? 1 credit


A.

Align technical concepts during the design phase


B.

Establish a common understanding of requirements


C.

Provide independent evaluation of compliance to processes, regulations, standards etc.


D.

To monitor progress, assess the status of a project, and make decisions about future
actions





D.
  

To monitor progress, assess the status of a project, and make decisions about future
actions




Page 1 out of 33 Pages